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From the encyclopedia · Airliner

Tupolev Tu-134

The Tupolev Tu-134 is a twin-engined Soviet narrow-body jet airliner with rear-mounted engines and a T-tail, built for short and medium-haul routes between 1966 and 1989. The original version was distinguished by the glazed nose inherited…

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From the encyclopedia · Project Mercury

Mercury-Redstone 1A

Mercury-Redstone 1A (MR-1A) was the uncrewed suborbital flight with which NASA finally carried out, on 19 December 1960 from Launch Complex 5 at Cape Canaveral, the mission that Mercury-Redstone 1 had failed to fly four weeks earlier. It…

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From the encyclopedia · Bomber

Consolidated B-24 Liberator

The Consolidated B-24 Liberator is the most heavily produced heavy bomber in history and, at the same time, the American four-engined bomber of the Second World War that occupies the least space in popular memory. It was born out of a job…

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From the encyclopedia · Airliner

Yakovlev Yak-40

The Yakovlev Yak-40 (Як-40; NATO reporting name "Codling") was the world's first jet airliner designed specifically for local air routes: a straight-winged trijet with a T-tail and retractable tricycle gear, able to work from grass or…

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From the encyclopedia · Fighter

Supermarine Spitfire

The Supermarine Spitfire is the British single-seat fighter with which the Royal Air Force fought the Second World War from beginning to end, and the aeroplane in which Britain invests its memory of 1940. It was designed by R. J. Mitchell…

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From the encyclopedia · Airliner

Embraer EMB 110 Bandeirante

The Embraer EMB 110 Bandeirante is a Brazilian twin-turboprop light transport aircraft designed for both civil and military use. Its name recalls the bandeirantes, the Portuguese settlers who pushed ever deeper into the interior of what is…

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From the encyclopedia · Bomber

Boeing B-52 Stratofortress

The Boeing B-52 Stratofortress is a subsonic, eight-engined heavy strategic bomber conceived in the early Cold War to deliver nuclear weapons anywhere on the globe without relying on intermediate bases. It has flown with the United States…

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From the encyclopedia · Rockets

N1

The N1 was the super-heavy rocket with which the Soviet Union intended to land cosmonauts on the Moon, its counterpart to the American Saturn V. All four launch attempts, between 1969 and 1972, failed, and the programme stayed secret until…

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From the encyclopedia · Fighter

Mitsubishi A6M Zero

The Mitsubishi A6M was the carrier fighter with which the Imperial Japanese Navy fought the Pacific War from beginning to end. Its official designation was Type 0 carrier fighter (零式艦上戦闘機, rei-shiki kanjō sentōki); the zero came from the…

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From the encyclopedia · Attack

Fairchild Republic A-10 Thunderbolt II

The Fairchild Republic A-10 Thunderbolt II, universally known by its "Warthog" nickname, is a single-seat, subsonic, straight-wing, twin-turbofan attack aircraft that has served with the United States Air Force since 1977. The USAF's own…

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