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What did the phrase "banking with intent to turn" mean among F-104 pilots?

Short answer

It was a joke among Canadian F-104 pilots: banking the aircraft "with intent to turn" referred to its poor low-speed turning. Its sustained turn capability was described as poor, "more like a milk delivery truck than a fighter"—the price of a wing whose excellent acceleration and climb came at the cost of turning.

What did the phrase "banking with intent to turn" mean among F-104 pilots?
F-104 right side view

A Canadian joke

A Canadian pilot coined the humorous expression "Banking with intent to turn" in reference to the F-104's poor performance in low-speed turns. The phrase circulated among Canadian pilots when discussing the fighter's low-speed handling and wryly described its limited turning ability in that regime.

An extremely thin wing

The F-104's wing was extremely thin, with a thickness-to-chord ratio of only 3.36%. Its leading edges were so thin (0.016 in / 0.41 mm) and sharp that they posed a hazard to ground crew. To counter one of the effects of that configuration, the wings were mounted angled downward, with 10° of anhedral. NACA tested a model of the F-104 in a wind tunnel to assess its stability and found that the aircraft became increasingly unstable at high angles of attack.

"More truck than fighter"

The aircraft's sustained turn capability was described as poor, with some calling it "more like a milk delivery truck than a fighter." That limitation stemmed from the wing design: its excellent acceleration and climb characteristics came at the cost of turning performance.

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